As has been mentioned, mother tongue knowledge may have both positive and negative effects. Chapter two of effects of mother tongue interference in the study of english language in secondary schools contains. Therefore, this research is done to analyse the interference of mother tongue l1 linguistics elements in the graduates translation materials, especially from the aspects of lexical. The importance of the mother tongue in the classroom. Implications for pedagogy 282 of this population, it is assumed that 30 million are students. The influence of l1 language system in the l2english. Research on mtbmle implementation language and education. However, recently there has been a swing towards a recognition of potential positive roles that the mother tongue could have in the language classroom. It has been an advantage for this study that using the same book in all english levels eliminates the risk of. It will also identify the effects of this interference on other study area that are based on the use of the english language as the basic communication. The effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia north east local government includes abstract and chapter one, complete project material available the effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia north east local government abstract this study investigates the effect of.
What we mean by the target language is the language the learner is aiming to learn l2. English, the individual is now faced with the problem of communicating effectively in his new language as a result of this influence of his native language. Arabic is a descendant of semitic languages, whereas english is an indoeuropean language primarily originated from the anglo frisian dialects. A new study is exploring how a persons native language can influence the way the brain processes auditory words in a second language. Linguistic interference in translated academic texts. What is the impact of the mother tongue on learning english as a foreign language. Methods to reduce mother tongue interference m t i in the classroom introduction. The intricacies of light, nature, water, absences glint through grief to astonish and lift the heart into understanding again. Thus, the outcome of the work will spoil the purity and decrease the prestige of bahasa melayu.
Brief history of the development of teaching and learning of english language in nigeria. The nature and extent of mother tongue interference by sepedi. English language proficiency elp not only plays a part in the educational discourse, but it plays an important role in also the. Mother tongue interference problem of students in spoken english. If the question what is language is asked, it has many senses and can be variously defined. All teachers are aware of language interference, but many especially native. If it isnt possible, students should be exposed to as much content in the target language as possible books, movies, music, etc. How to lessen the negative interference of our learners.
Too bad even bill bryson couldnt make this terribly entertaining. Mother tongue interference on english language pronunciation of senior primary school pupils in nigeria. Pdf the effect of efl learners mother tongue on their. The interference of the native language implies that it prevents the. The present study examines the influence of mother tongue over learning a foreign language. This study will help to expose the numerous factors that influence the interference of the study of english language by the mother tongue or native languages. This observation is based on my intuition as a multilingual speaker who has had experience, in terms of mother tongue interference, while studying.
Through strenuous and conscious efforts, one could try to avoid it provided the second language learner. In order to answer this question, i conducted a study following the steps described below. Pdf the mother tongue and translation in english language. The interference of first language and second language. I observed that whenever they did this, their answers were heavily influenced by their mother tongue, both phonologically and grammatically.
This could even lead on to further kinds of practice using translation. First language has different names such as, mother tongue. Index termssecond language acquisition, interference, first language i. Jul 03, 2018 mother tongue interference problem of students in spoken english. Mother tongue interference in learning english as a second.
The use of the mother tongue in the teaching of english as. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. For that reason, it is considering an important element in the second language learning. Mar 26, 2020 the english language has long been accustomed to global dominance. Mothertongue interference in the acquisition of english. The family is not necessarily the place where languages are transmitted, and sometimes we observe breaks in transmission, often translated by a change of language, with children acquiring as first language the one that dominates in the milieu. Mother tongue interference in learning english as a second language, 9783659115080, language learning is a great fascination, especially the learning of a foreign and or second language. Jul 17, 1990 the mother tongue is the story of the evolution of the english language, from its humble beginnings as a germanic tongue to what it has evolved into over the centuries. Mother tounge interference in english 1568 words bartleby. The story is all three suffer from heavy mother tongue influence. Mothertongue interference on english language pronunciation. Pdf international journal of english and education the. The debate on mother tongue interference seem to have tied out, but this work rekindles it with a view of rethinking and understanding the role of mother tongue in learning english as a second language.
Your mother tongue is the language that you learn from your parents when you are a baby. According to the egyptian demographic center 2000, arabic is the mother tongue of about 300 million people abi samara, 2003. Reading through anthony howatts book on the history of language teaching 1984 it. How mother tongue influence affects english learning. The l1 or mother tongue is the language we learn from our parents and the world around us since we are just babies. The role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a. The importance of english language acquisition as a steppingstone for proficiency in school subjects cannot be over emphasized. Weve had this rule since establishing ourselves in 1998. Whether or not the teacher knows the students mother tongue s, it could be very useful to ask them to pinpoint errors stemming from mother tongue interference, say why they arose and what they might do to try to avoid similar mistakes in the future. Encourage students to translate new vocabulary and language structures in class and write in the home language in their books.
The worst part of mother tongue influence mti is that it kills your confidence. On the function of mother tongue transfer in english. Also rod ellis book second language acquisition, 1997. Numerous studies have been carried out to establish factors that hinder and or promote language learning, among them first language interference. The mother tongue and translation in english language teaching.
The following comments from three books on translation the first french, the. Mother tongue refers to ones native language or parent language. They translated it into in the university library books. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopy, recording, internet posting, electronic bulletin board or any other information storage and retrieval system, or by any other method, means or process of embodying andor transmitting information, text or the spoken. Some translations could lend themselves very well to be translated into a non mother tongue, while other types of translations might not get that treatment. I would recommend this book to anyone with a casual interest in linguistics, in spite of rumoured historical errors. The translation, language, and writing skills of each translator are different. It is also worth establishing a distinction between l1 first language or mother tongue, l2 second language and fl foreign language. The mother tongue english and how it got that way bryson, bill on. This book presents findings on a study on first language transfer and its implication on the teaching and learning of english as a second language. This interrelatedness is not s pecific to arab students, wang 199 also investigated the use of referen ces inl1chinese and their effect. A case study of government secondary school township, jos. The reason is that the form and the regular system of the mother tongue and the target language are different but are regarded as same by the learner. Thus, data from the instrument showed that the majority of participants present the mother tongue phonological interference because they used spanish sounds during the pronunciation of certain sounds in english.
In the broken boat daniela elza deftly builds a raft of questions to stay afloat amidst the breakage of things. Oct 22, 2010 methods to reduce mother tongue interference m t i in the classroom introduction. Data analysis in this study revealed that most of the students had major problems and difficulties in translating the qualitative adjective sentences in attributive position from english into arabic because of their mother tongue interference and the two languages have grammatical and structural differences. Interference may be viewed as an adaptive strategy in which the speaker tries to speak the interlocutors mother tongue although he has little proficiency in it.
But it plays a pivotal role in the entire process of language learning. How can the mother tongue interfere in learning a foreign. For example, when you instruct learners to open their books do it as. Jul 25, 2019 the notion of mother tongue is thus a mixture of myth and ideology. It was clear he understood the mother tongue and the meanings of the individual words, but taken together, he did not understand them in their context as being a reference to a book and motion picture by the same name, highlighting the universal need for context in daytoday communications with anyone from any culture. Mother tongue interference problem of students in spoken. On the function of mother tongue transfer in english vocabulary acquisition ruige wang college of international studies, southwest university, chongqing, china xiaoxia xiang college of international studies, southwest university, chongqing, china abstractthe theory of mother tongue transfer refers to that the habit of the first language will. Ask learners to use a remember book which shows vocabulary in english and mother tongue. The country provides free, governmentsupported education, but attendance is not compulsory at any level, and certain. The role of the mother tongue in the learning of english.
Title positive and negative effects of mothertongue. Teach the learners how to use it by looking, covering, saying and checking. One of the ways to quickly decrease the influence of mother tongue is a full immersion into the linguistic and cultural environment of the target language. The interference of mother tongue is common in the second language acquisition, negative transfer occurs in many ways of language. Mother tongue definition and meaning collins english dictionary. This paper attempts to address this problem by asking. Effects of mother tongue interference in the study of english. Impact of mother tongue on students performance in english language. Mothertongue interference on english language pronunciation of senior primary school pupils in nigeria. The nature and extent of mother tongue interference by. According to statements above, interfere or transfer is language produced by the learners which influence on their mother tongue. Why a translator must work only into their mother tongue at alexika, we have a golden rule.
Its definitely worth doing this, because letting students know when theyre being influenced by their mother tongue is a good way of stopping it happening again. The mother tongue based multilingual education mtbmle in the philippines has already materialized for already three years, and with this advent of a new language policy is also a coming of different issues affecting its implementation. In the second language teaching learning context such as in kingdom of bahrain, pronunciation of the target language is generally not given adequate importance. Because of its strategic location, in particular its being a geographical link between continental africa and europe, it is influenced by many cultures. Mother tounge interference in english 1568 words 7 pages methods to reduce mother tongue interference m t i in the classroom introduction. Also discover topics, titles, outlines, thesis statements, and conclusions for your mother tongue essay. Using the mother tongue, we have 1 learnt to think, 2 learnt to communicate and 3 acquired an intuitive understanding of grammar. Interference problems in translating different spoken and written. Since the main focus of the study is mother tongue interference, only errors related to l1.
International journal of english and education the interference of mother tonguenative language in ones english language speech production. Once the language of empire, it is now the language of business. Mother tongue phonological interference is the interruption that students always present at the moment of learn a second language. Uniprojects aim of providing this effects of mother tongue interference in the study of english language in secondary schools project research material is to reduce the stress of. The country provides free, governmentsupported education. Home how to lessen the negative interference of our learners mother tongue on their target language pronunciation. Equally, if you start learning the local language, youll find yourself understanding mother tongue influence a lot more, and will be able to correct it far more easily. Project topic on the effect of mother tongue on english. And the kicker is that it completely depends on the translator. We believe the language transfer would influence the translation procedure into mother tongue. The ife primary education research project 1970 1978. How does mother tongue affect second language acquisition. Interference of mother tongue l1 in the english translation.
The mother tongue opens the door, not only to its own grammar, but to all grammars, inasmuch as it awakens the potential for universal grammar that lies within all of us. The story of the english language 01 by bryson, bill isbn. The knowledge of english is important both for educational, national and economic. It makes you self conscious and requires hard work for a long time to get over. Effects of mother tongue interference in the study of. How can the mother tongue interfere in learning a foreign language.
As for the number of alphabets, arabic has twentyeight letters. From mother tongue to other tongue teachingenglish. Although, it is not taken into account by teachers, it is essential. A language teacher for around 30 years, i am the founder of the language learning website. Joel davis mother tongue is an excellent overview of language development in people and in cultures. Analysis ia, which will help us understand the role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a foreign language efl, as well as the different perspectives from which the. Mother tongue interference in the writing of english as a second language esl malay learners.
Mother tongue interference refers to the influence of the native language of the learner on herhis acquisition of the target language. Pdf mother tongue interference in the writing of english as. The definition of mother tongue plus the worlds top 20. The knowledge of english is important both for educational, national and economic development of a country. Books written by children for children are translated from one mother tongue into the mother tongue of the children receiving the books. You as a speaker know you sound wrong and even funny. The notion of mother tongue is thus a mixture of myth and ideology. Mother tounge interference in english research paper 1558 words.
The poet does feel as if shes losing her mother tongue, at the start of then poem, she refers to her mother tongue as roting in her mouth, that she is losing it as she has moved and is having. Yet, despite this recognition, the issue is far from resolved and. We also name this occurrence as mother tongue interference. Mother tounge interference in english research paper. Mother tongue is a worldwide network of creatives, strategists and linguists.
As a matter of fact i gave it to my son as a source for his homeschooling work. Effects of mother tongue interference in the study of english language in secondary schools project material. It is claimed that the mother tongue plays a role in language acquisition, whether it is positive, neutral or negative. The mother tongue books project was created by the matenwa community learning center since the centers inception in 1996. The myth of the native language translator and why the. Pdf mother tongue interference in the writing of english as a. The effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia north east local government includes abstract and chapter one, complete project material available the effect of mother tongue on english language, a case study of some selected secondary school in ovia north east local.
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